Saturday, April 14, 2012

History's Runway: A Ball Gown, 1820



Ball Gown
Silk Satin and Silk Net with Spangles and Bobbin Lace
c. 1820, Britain
This and all related images from:
The Victoria & Albert Museum


This attractive and alarmingly small ball gown dates to 1820 and was made by an now unknown British sewer.  Most women of a certain class had at least one special ball gown.  They saved their most elaborate dresses for special occasions such as balls.  In the 1820s, these lavish gowns were embellished with gold thread or sparkling beads which glittered in the dim candlelight of the ballroom.  At this time, thin, gauzy materials were in fashion since they created a soft dreamy look, which was very feminine and ethereal.  On a more practical note, these light materials also kept the wearer from getting too hot while dancing in these, no doubt, stuffy, overcrowded spaces.  After all, no one likes a sweaty lady at a ball.

This short-sleeved ball gown is comprised of an under-dress of silk satin and an overdress of machine-made silk net which has been embroidered with metal and trimmed with blonde bobbin lace.  As was the style of the time (something I seem to be typing a lot today), the dress has a low oval neckline, puffed short sleeves, a wedge shaped front bodice panel and a medium high waist. The lining of the gown is padded at the hem with a frill of blond stitching. It fastens with a tape at the neck and hooks at the reverse.







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